ISSN 0862-5468 (Print), ISSN 1804-5847 (online) 

Ceramics-Silikáty 60, (3) 200 - 204 (2016)


DEVELOPMENT OF NANO MULLITE BASED MESOPOROUS SILICA BIOCER WITH INCORPORATED BACTERIA FOR ARSENIC REMEDIATION
 
Kar S. 1, Nandy P. 2, Basu R 2 , 3, Das S 1, 2, 4
 
1 Physics Department, Jadavpur University, Kolkata-700 032, India
2 Centre for Interdisciplinary Research and Education, Kolkata 700 068, India
3 Physics Department, Jogamaya Devi College, Kolkata 700 026, India
4 Indian Institute of Engineering, Science and Technology, Howrah, India

Keywords: Biocer, Mullite, Silica; Arsenic bacteria, Entrapment, Viability
 

Nanomullite based silica matrix was employed to entrap an arsenic(As(V)) degrading bacteria using sol-gel process. The bacteria were cultured in arsenic environment in their sub-MIC concentration to acclimatize and direct them to utilize arsenic. The matrix with and without microorganisms were characterized by FESEM and BET surface area. The bacteria remained 75% viable within the matrix as monitored up to 120 days. The enzymatic activity was also observed by fluorescein diacetate assay. The mullite assisted silica biocer provides a good material for bacteria entrapment preserving its metabolic activity therefore may be utilized as a possible candidate for arsenic remediation matrix.


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doi: 10.13168/cs.2016.0030
 
 
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